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Research Article

An explorative study on the perceived emotion of music: according to cognitive styles of music listening

음악정서인식에 대한 탐색 연구: 음악인지유형 중심으로

Jin Hee Choi1*
,
Hyun Ju Chong2
최 진희1*
,
정 현주2
1이화뮤직웰니스연구센터
2이화여자대학교
*Corresponding Author
31 July 2021. pp. 290-296
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the perceived emotion of music according to cognitive styles of music listening. A total of 91 music-related graduate students participated in this study. They were given a questionnaire about perceived emotions of music, musical elements, and Music Empathizing-Music Systemizing Inventory. To analyze statistically, Descriptive statistics, paired t-test, ANalysis Of VAriance (ANOVA), multivariate analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis were conducted. Results showed that participants had relatively universal experience in perceived emotions of both types of music, and also showed that musical elements contributed to the experience differed by cognitive styles of music listening.

Keywords
Musical elements
Perceived emotion
Music cognitive style
Music listening
Music empathizing-Music systemizing

본 연구에서는 감상자들의 음악인지유형에 따른 음악정서인식 차이를 살펴보고자 하였다. 음악 관련 전공 대학원생 91명에게 두 가지 음악(안정적 음악과 자극적 음악)을 제시하고, 각 음악에서 인식된 각성 수준, 정서가 및 해당 반응에 기여한 음악요소를 표기하게 하였다. 연구참여자들의 음악인지유형은 ME-MS척도(Music Empathizing- Music Systemizing Inventory, ME-MS Inventory)를 통해 확인하였으며, 자료분석 시 기술통계, 대응표본 t검정, 분산분석, 다변량분석 및 Pearson 상관분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 참여자들은 음악인지유형과 무관하게 공통된 음악정서를 인식하면서도, 해당 반응에 기여한 음악요소는 음악인지유형별로 상이한 것으로 나타났다.

키워드
음악요소
정서인식
음악인지유형
음악감상
음악공감-음악체계화
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Information
  • Publisher :The Acoustical Society of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국음향학회
  • Journal Title :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국음향학회지
  • Volume : 40
  • No :4
  • Pages :290-296
  • Received Date : 2021-05-03
  • Accepted Date : 2021-06-23
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7776/ASK.2021.40.4.290
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