A study on the acoustical inversion method using cepstrum analysis of underwater ship radiated noise

Cheolsoo Park; Gun Do Kim; Geuntae Yim; Il-Sung Moon

doi:10.7776/ASK.2019.38.1.073

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Research Article

A study on the acoustical inversion method using cepstrum analysis of underwater ship radiated noise 선박 수중방사소음의 셉스트럼 분석을 이용한 음향역산법 연구

31 January 2019. pp. 73-81

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Abstract

This paper proposes an acoustical inversion method using cepstrum analysis of underwater ship noise. Through the cepstrum analysis, multipath structure can be extracted from the recorded ship noise. The multipath structure comes from interferences between a direct arrival and multiple reflections from the sea surface and the bottom. The acoustic inversion is the optimization process to find the best parameters which show good correlation between cepstrums of the measured signal and the replica. The inversion method was applied to the underwater ship radiated noise data measured at Straits of Korea in order to estimate the acoustic center of the ship and the hydrophone position. The inversion results showed good agreement with the measured information.

Keywords

Cepstrum analysis

Acoustic inversion

Underwater ship radiated noise

Noise source localization

본 논문에서는 선박 수중방사소음의 셉스트럼(cepstrum) 분석을 이용한 음향역산법을 제안하였다. 셉스트럼 분석을 통해 수중 청음기에서 계측된 선박 소음으로부터 직접 도달파와 해수면과 해저면에서 반사파와의 간섭에서 기인한 음파의 다중반사 구조를 추출할 수 있다. 음향학적 역산은 계측 신호의 셉스트럼과 모의 신호의 셉스트럼을 비교하여 최적의 역산인자를 찾는 방식으로 구성되었다. 본 논문에서 제안된 역산기법을 대한해협에서 계측한 선박 수중방사소음 데이터에 적용하여 대상 선박의 음원중심과 수중청음기의 위치를 추정하였다.

키워드

셉스트럼분석

음향역산법

선박 수중방사소음

소음원 위치추정

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Information

Publisher :The Acoustical Society of Korea
Publisher(Ko) :한국음향학회
Journal Title :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
Journal Title(Ko) :한국음향학회지
Volume : 38
No :1
Pages :73-81
Received Date : 2018-10-24
Revised Date : 2018-11-26
Accepted Date : 2019-01-23
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7776/ASK.2019.38.1.073

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea ISSN:1225-4428(Print) 2287-3775(Online) 한국음향학회지

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